Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9 sách Kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống

Bài tập Unit 9 lớp 10 Global success tổng hợp các dạng bài tập trọng tâm phù hợp với mọi đối tượng học sinh lớp 10 có học lực từ trung bình, khá đến giỏi.

Bài tập Unit 9 Protecting The Environment lớp 10 bao gồm nhiều dạng bài tập với nhiều ý hỏi, phủ kín kiến thức của toàn bài. Qua đó giúp các bạn củng cố, nắm vững chắc kiến thức nền tảng, vận dụng với các bài tập cơ bản; học sinh có học lực khá, giỏi nâng cao tư duy và kỹ năng giải đề. Đồng thời đây cũng là tài liệu hữu ích để các bạn ôn thi Tiếng Anh 10 năm 2022 – 2023 đạt kết quả tốt.

A. Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 Unit 9

I. RELATIVE PRONOUNS

1. Who: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ, sau Who là “be/V”.

Ex: The man is Mr. Pike. He is standing over there.

=> The man who is standing over there is Mr. Pike.

2. Whom: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ, sau Whom là “a clause”.

Ex: That is the girl. I told you about her.

=> That is the girl whom I told you about.

Note: Whom làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định.

3. Which: which dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.

Ex: The dress is very beautiful. I bought it yesterday.

=> The dress which I bought yesterday is very beautiful.

Note: Which làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định.

4. That: là đại từ chỉ cả người và vật, đứng sau danh từ để làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.

Ex: This is the book. I like it best.

=> This is the book that I like best.

Note: + Sau dấu phẩy không bao giờ dùng that

+ That luôn được dùng sau các danh từ hỗn hợp (gồm cả người lẫn vật) everything, something, anything, all little, much, none và sau dạng so sánh nhất.

5. Whose: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sở hữu. Whose đứng trước danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật và thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu hoặc sở hữu cách trước danh từ. Sau whose là 1 danh từ.

Ex: John found a cat. Its leg was broken.

=> John found a cat whose leg was broken.

II. RELATIVE ADVERBS

1. When: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ thời gian, When được thay cho at/on/in + danh từ thời gian hoặc then.

Ex: May Day is a day. People hold a meeting on that day.

=> May Day is a day when people hold a meeting.

2. Where: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn, When được thay cho at/on/in + danh từ nơi chốn hoặc there.

Ex: Do you know the country? I was born.

=> Do you know the country where I was born?

3. Why: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ lí do. Why thay cho for which.

Ex: I don’t know the reason. She left him alone.

=> I don’t know the reason why she left him alone.

B. Bài tập tiếng Anh 10 Unit 9

Bài 1: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.

1. She is talking about the author _________ book is one of the best-sellers this year.

A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. who

2. He bought all the books_________are needed for the next exam.

A. that
B.what
C. those
D. who

3. The children_________parents are famous teachers, are taught well.

A. that
B. whom
C. whos
D. their

4. Do you know the boy_________we met at the party last week?

A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. whom

5. The exercises which we are doing _________ very easy.

A. is
B. has been
C. are
D. was

6. The man _________ next to me kept talking during the film, _________ really ennoyed me.

A. having sat/ that
B. sitting/ which
C. to sit/ what
D. sitting/ who

7. Was Neil Armstrong the fisrt person _________ set foot on the moon?

A. when
B. which
C. who
D. whom

8. This is the village in _________ my family and I have lived for over 20 years.

A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. where

9. My mother, _________ everyone admires, is a famous teacher.

A. where
B. whom
C. which
D. whose

10. The old building _________ is in front of my house fell down

A. of which
B. which
C. whos
D. whom

Bài 2: Choose the correct relative pronoun (who, which, whose).

1. I This is the bank _________ was robbed yesterday.

2. A boy _________ brother is in my class was in the bank at that time.

3. The man _________ robbed the bank is my old friend.

4. He wore a mask _________ made him look like Mickey Mouse.

5. He came with a friend _________ waited outside in the car.

6. The woman _________ gave him the money was young.

7. The bag _________ contained the money was yeilow.

8. The people _________ were in the bank were very frightened.

9. A man _________ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.

10. A woman _________ daughter was crying tried to calm her.

Bài 3: Rewrite the sentences using who, whose and which.

1. A tiger is an animal. It is very strong.

→ A tiger___________________________________________________________

2. A novelist is a person. He writes novels.

→ A novelist_________________________________________________________

3. A bottle opener is a device. It opens bottles.

→ A bottle___________________________________________________________

4. The girl speaks French. Her mother writes poems.

→ The girl___________________________________________________________ .

5. A detective is someone. He discovers the truth about crimes.

→ A detective_______________________________________________________

Bài 4: Complete the text with relative pronoun/ adverbs.

My daughter (1)_______ is studying English at Oxford is going on holiday. Her boyfriend Tim invited her to London (2)_______ he bought a new house last month. She is putting all her clothes into the suitcase (3)_______ she has just bought. Her sister, (4)______ has nothing better to do is watching her. The train (5)________ she is going to catch leaves at 11 a.m. Tim, (6)_________ house she is going to stay in, is a doctor too. Tim is coing for her to the station in a new car (7)________ his parents gave him for his birthday. His parents are coming to London too. My daughter, (8)________ has never met them before, is very excited about it.

Bài 5: Underline any relative pronouns that can be left out in these sentences.

1. I think that my boss is the person whom I admire most.

2. We are taking the train that leaves at 6.00.

3. Have you seen the book that I left on the desk?

4. My radio, which isn’t very old, has suddenly stopped working.

5. Last week I ran into an old friend whom I hadn’t seen for ages.

6. The couple who met me at the bus stop took me out to dinner.

7. The bag in which the robbers put the money was found later.

8. I really like the tea which you made me this morning.

Bài 6: Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence using relative pronouns in the brackets.

1. We want to visit a temple. 11 opens at 7.00. (that)

→ The temple________________________________________________________ .

2. A boy s bike was taken. He went to the police station. (whose)

→ The boy __________________________________________________________

3 A friend met me at the airport. He carried my suitcase. (who)

→ The friend _________________________________________________________

4. Nam cooked a meal. It was delicious. (that)

→The meal __________________________________________________________

5. The friend is staying with me. She comes from Vietnam. (who)

→ The friend _________________________________________________________

6. I found man’s wallet. He gave me a reward. (whose)

→ The man_________________________________________________________

7. I go to the shop in the centre. It is cheaper. (that)

→ The shop in the centre ______________________________________________

8. I went to a girl’s party. She phoned me. (whose)

→ The girl _________________________________________________________

Bài 7: Choose the correct relative pronoun (who, which, whose).

1. I talked to the man _________ car had broken down in front of the shop.

2. Mr Nick, _________ is a taxi driver, lives on the corner.

3. We often visit our uncle in Hanoi, _________ is the capital city of Vietnam.

4. This is the girl _________ comes from Japan.

5. That’s Tim. the boy _________ has just arrived at the airport.

6. Thank you very much for your book _________ is very interesting.

7. That man, _________ father is a professor, forgot his umbrella.

8. The children, _________ shouted in the street, are not from our school.

9. The car, _________ driver is a young man, is from Korea.

10. What did you do with the money _________ your mother lent you?

Bài 8: Choose the correct answer in the brackets.

1. A hotel is a place (which/ where) people stay when they’re on holiday.

2. What’s the name of the woman (who/ whose) lives In that house?

3. What do you call someone (which/ that) writes computer programs?

4. A waiter is a person (that/ whose) job is to serve customers in a restaurant.

5. Overalls are cloches (where/ which) people wear to protect their clothes when they are working.

6. Is that the shop (where/ that) you bought your new laptop?

7. He’s the man (who/ whose) son plays football for Liverpool

8. Mark didn’t get the job (that/ where) he applied for.

Bài 9: Choose the correct relative pronoun or relative adverb

1. The woman __________ is sitting at the desk is Mr. John’s secretary.

2. I cannot remember the reason __________ he wanted us to leave.

3. Kelly, __________ mother is a physician, is very good at biology.

4. She didn’t see the snake __________ was lying on the ground.

5. Do you know the shop __________ Michael picked me up?

Bài 10: Combine the sentences with relative clauses. (Decide whether to use commas or not)

1. A monk is a man. The man has devoted his life to God.

_____________________________________________________________________

2. I have one black cat. His name is Mickey.

_____________________________________________________________________

3. A herbivore is an animal. The animal feeds upon vegetation.

_____________________________________________________________________

4. Sue plays the piano very well. She is only 8 years old.

_____________________________________________________________________

5. Sydney is the largest Australian city. It is not the capital of Australia.

_____________________________________________________________________

Bài 11: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.

1. The man for (A) who the police (B) are looking (C) robbed (D) the bank last week.

2. Today, (A) the number of people (B) whom moved into this city (C) is almost double (D) that of twenty years ago.

3. They work (A) with (B) a person (C) his name (D) is John.

4. (A) The man (B) whom you (C) are looking for (D) living in this neighborhood

5. (A) His father warned (B) him not (C) repeating (D) that mistake again

6. My mother (A, will fly to Hanoi (B) that is (C) the capital city (D) of Wetnam

7. She (A) is (B) the.most beautiful girl (C) whose I have (D) ever met

8. Every student (A) who (B) majors in English (C) are ready to participate (D) in this contest.

Bài 12: Complete the sentences with relative pronouns/ adverbs.

1. Let me see the letter _________ you have written.

2. Is there anyone_________can help me do this?

3. Mr. Brown, _________ is only 34, is the director of this company.

4. I know a Place _________roses grow in abundance.

5. It was the nurse_________ told me to come in.

6. The teacder with _________ we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.

7. They showed me the hospital _________ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.

8. We saw many soldiers and tanks _________ were moving to the front.

………………

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